| Copyright © 2007-2008 Jason Spencer |
Kata Te Hazushi Ichi
Translation:
Single Hand Escape 1
Notes:
Uke grabs Tori's right hand with his left. Turn your hand down and
parallel to the floor and step just outside of Uke's left leg. As you
step, pivot your forearm around the center of the grab (the wrist), and
bring your elbow to Uke's elbow. The pivot should be coordinated with
the step. The forearm action is the same used for a choke. Step away in
a defensive stance.
Variation:
Point your fingers directly away from your body to your right, then make
a counter-clockwise circle around Uke's hand, so that Uke's wrist is between
your thumb and first finger. Then push his hand down and away.
Kata Te Hazushi Ni
Translation:
Single Hand Escape 2
Notes:
Uke grabs your right hand with his right (inside wrist grip). Turn
your hand up and parallel to the floor, and step with your left leg outside
of Uke's right leg. As you step, bring your elbow to Uke's elbow, pivoting
around the wrist. Step away in a defensive stance.
Variation:
Turn your right hand clockwise until, at the top of the circle, your palm
rests on top of Uke's wrist. Push his arm down and away.
Ryo Te Hazushi
Translation:
Double Hand Escape
Notes:
Uke grabs both of your hands. Make a fake attempt to move your hands
outward, and when Uke pushes them in, clasp your hands together. Keeping
both wrists straight, perform Kata Te Hazushi with the right hand as you
step with your right, using the left hand to augment the action. Depending
on the height difference, your hands may go above or below Uke's. Step
away in a defensive stance.
Variation:
Use the variation for Kata Te Hazushi Ichi for both hands at the same
time.
Moro Te Hazushi
Translation:
Both Hand Escape
Notes:
Uke grabs your right wrist with both hands. Make a fist with your
right hand, and strike Uke's face with your left hand as it comes down
to grab your fist. Depending on height difference, you may pivot your
right wrist vertically or horizontally as you step with your right, using
your left hand to augment. Step away in a defensive stance.
Variation:
Clasp your hands together by bringing your left hand to your right. Circle
your hands clockwise until your fingers are over Uke's wrist, then push
his hands down.
Momiji Hazushi
Translation:
Red Maple Leaf Escape
Notes:
Uke grabs your neck from the front with both hands. Bring your hands together in prayer
position and raise them along with your entire body. Bring your hands up until your elbows are
above Uke's arms. At the same time, step forward with a knee to Uke's groin. As you step back with kicking
leg, bring both hands down and strike Uke's collar bones. Step away in a defensive stance.
Variation:
Bring your hands up like above until your elbows are above Uke's arms. Then step
back as you run your hands down Uke's arms, drawing him forward. Step
away in a defensive stance.
Variation:
Bring your right hand up through Uke's arms until your shoulder is level
with his arms. Do this as you step back with your left foot, so that your
right side is facing Uke. Bring your right arm down to remove Uke's right
hand from your throat. This may also be used for Ryo Eri Hazushi below.
Ryo Eri Hazushi
Translation:
Double Lapel Escape
Notes:
Uke grabs both lapels. If necessary, push Uke away from you by putting
your right fingers in his trachea. Bring your right hand to the center
of your chest, underneath Uke's left arm and between his hands. Bring
your left hand over Uke's right arm, and lock fingers with your right
hand. As you step back with your left foot, turn your arms like a propeller
until your right elbow is at its highest point. Then bring you right elbow
down to Uke's forearms in a circular motion, as if to strike his arms
with your elbow. Step away in a defensive stance.
Variation:
If necessary, get distance as above. Grab Uke's arms just above the elbow,
using the first joint of the first fingers to press on the ulnar nerve.
Push up and away on Uke's arms. He should release as you get closer to hyper-extending
the elbows. This may also be used for Momiji Hazushi above.
Yubi Tori Hazushi
Translation:
Finger Hold Escape
Notes:
Uke grabs all four fingers of your right hand with his left.
Simultaneously extend your wrist toward Uke while pulling back with your fingers until you are out of the hold.
Step away in a defensive stance.
Variation:
Relax your wrist and make a small circle, drawing Uke's hand toward you. Then
as you push your hand past Uke's face, extend your wrist until your fingers are out of the hold.
Variation:
Turn your hand palm up to expose Uke's thumb. Strike the thumb toward
its first joint with your left palm to jam it.
Yubi Tori
Translation:
Finger Hold
Notes:
Uke reaches for your obi with his left hand. Grab his hand with your
right, pointing your thumb in the same direction as his fingers. Let your
right hand slide over the back of his hand and curl a finger toward his
palm with your thumb. Put the pad of your thumb over the tip of the finger,
and pry the finger back, using the 2nd phalange of your first finger as
a fulcrum. This motion is the same as cocking a gun. Step away in a defensive
stance.
Variation:
Uke punches at you with his right. Block the punch with your left hand
across your body, and turn his left hand palm facing him. With your right
hand, bend a finger over and lever it as above.
Moro Yubi Tori
Translation:
Multiple Finger Hold
Notes:
Uke reaches for your obi with his left hand. Grab the fingers of his
hand and project him forward with the fingers as you turn to your left
and come in behind Uke. With your left hand, support his elbow as your
drive your right elbow into his left elbow. Point the first finger of
your right hand to the floor to bend his fingers back. Step away in a
defensive stance.
Variation:
Grab Uke's fingers as above and use your left hand to tuck his left elbow
into the bend of your right arm. Bend his fingers back from here.
Kata Te Tori
Translation:
Single Hand Hold
Notes:
Uke reaches for your obi with his right hand. Block the grab with your
left forearm while pivoting your body to the right. Grab his hand with your
left so that your fingers are in the meaty part of his thumb, and your
thumb is between the 4th and 5th metacarpals. Turn his hand up to face him, so that
his bicep and forearm make a 90° angle and his forearm and wrist make a 90° angle.
Apply pressure to his rear 45° angle until he submits. Step away in a defensive stance.
Variation:
Block the punch with your right hand and grab Uke's hand with your fingers
around his knife-edge and your thumb on the back of his middle knuckle.
Turn his hand over to face him, and line his fingers up with his elbow and
shoulder. Press on the top of his hand and pull out on the bottom to make
him submit.
Ryo Te Tori
Translation:
Double Hand Hold
Notes:
Uke reaches with both hands. Grab the meaty part of both hands from
the inside as you step back. Turn both of his hands to face him and apply
Kata Te Tori to each as above. Step away in a defensive stance.
Variation:
Uke reaches for both lapels. From underneath, grab both thumbs and turn
his hands palm down.
Akushu Kote Tori
Translation:
Greeting Wrist Hold
Notes:
From a handshake, pull Uke in with your right hand as you step forward
with your left foot. Strike Uke in the face with your left hand as you
bring it over his arm and grab his thumb. With the first two fingers of
your left hand, pull the thumb toward its first joint so that the whole
hand can be held between the fingers and the palm of your hand. Squeeze
your fingers to make Uke submit. Step away in a defensive stance.
Variation:
Step as before, but peel the thumb back with your left as if to turn on
a faucet and pull the fingers across your body to extend his wrist.
Akushu Ude Tori
Translation:
Greeting Arm Hold
Notes:
From a handshake, pull Uke in with your right hand as you step forward
with your left foot. Strike Uke in the face with your left hand as you
bring it over his arm and grab your lapel under his tricep with your wrist
flat. Apply an armbar by pushing against Uke's elbow (down and to the
left) with your right hand and turn your left wrist up to hit the nerve
center behind Uke's elbow. Step away in a defensive stance.
Variation:
Step in as before, but push Uke's chin away with your left hand to bend
him backwards, and bar his arm across your chest.
Akushu Kote Maki Tori
Translation:
Greeting Wrist Winding Hold
Notes:
From a handshake, pull Uke in with your right hand as you step forward
with your left foot. Strike Uke in the face with your left hand as you
bring it over his arm and grab his thumb as in Akushu Kote Tori above.
Release his hand with your right and turn it palm toward him with your
left. Reach under his arm with your right hand and bring his hand back
with you left as in Kata Te Tori. Grab the top of his hand with your right
and lever his arm, using his armpit as a fulcrum. Make sure his elbow
is snug in your armpit. Step away in a defensive stance.
Variation:
Step in as before, and peel his thumb away as in the variation to Akushu
Kote Tori. Grab his hand from outside his right arm and pull down on his
wrist, bringing his elbow straight up. You may take him down to the rear.
Emon Tori
Translation:
Chest Hold
Notes:
Uke pushes you 3 times. On the third push trap his hand with your
left hand as you scrape his arm from the forearm to the back of the wrist
with the knife edge of your left hand. Support your left hand with your
right by grabbing your left thumb and step back and bend forward to apply
a wrist lock. You may have to go to one or both knees to make Uke submit.
Step away in a defensive stance.
Variation:
After you trap Uke's hand with your left, grab his elbow from the inside
with your right, then your left and pull his arm up and into your chest.
Tekubi Tori Ichi
Translation:
Wrist Hold 1
Notes:
Uke grabs your right wrist with his left. Turn your right hand palm
up and reach under with your left to grab the meaty part of Uke's thumb.
Peel his hand off, apply pressure with the knife edge of your right hand
below Uke's pinkie, and bring his hand to your right hip. Step away in
a defensive stance.
Variation:
Trap Uke's hand against your wrist with your left hand, and circle your
right hand counter-clockwise, putting your hand on top of his wrist. Apply
a wrist lock.
Tekubi Tori Ni
Translation:
Wrist Hold 2
Notes:
Uke grabs your right wrist with his right hand. Trap his hand against
your wrist with your left hand and circle your right hand clockwise. Put
your hand over Uke's wrist and apply a wrist lock to bring him down. Step
away in a defensive stance.
Variation:
Apply Akushu Kote Tori or Akushu Kotemaki Tori.
Ryo Eri Tori
Translation:
Double Lapel Hold
Notes:
Uke grabs both of your lapels. Strike the back of his left hand with
a Judo knuckle and reach across to grab his right. Grab the meaty part
of his hand below his pinkie, with your thumb on the back of his middle
knuckle. Turn his arm over, and line his fingers up with his elbow and
shoulder. Push the top of his hand, and pull the bottom toward you. Step
away in a defensive stance.
Variation:
Apply a Judo knuckle to Uke's right hand, and take Kata Te Tori with your
left on Uke's right hand.
Kubi Nuki Shime
Translation:
Neck Withdrawal Constriction
Notes:
Uke has you in a headlock. Apply a Judo knuckle strike to his left
hand with your right, and grab his right hand so that your palms touch
and are parallel. Turn his hand counterclockwise to make an opening for
your head as you bury your left hand in Uke's obi on the spine. Step behind
him, pulling his arm behind him and bending his elbow at a 90° angle.
Push down and forward with your left knuckles on Uke's spine, and pull
up and back on Uke's arm as you curl your wrist toward you. Step away
in a defensive stance.
Variation:
Reach up with your left hand until you can fit a finger underneath Uke's
nose. Turn his head up and counterclockwise, then down by applying pressure
under the nose, until you have him in a headlock.
Hagai Shime
Translation:
Wing Constriction
Notes:
Uke throws a right punch. Block at the elbow with your left palm and
slide you right hand on the inside on the punch to the back of Uke's neck
as you step in with your left foot. Step behind Uke, and reach under both
of his arms, wrap your hands around to the back/top of his head, and apply
a full nelson. Try to bring his chin to his trachea.
Variation:
Uke throws a right punch. Block at the elbow with your left palm and slide
you right hand on the inside on the punch to the back of Uke's neck as you
step in with your left foot. Bring his head down (close to your hip) with
your right hand, and reach across his back with your left to hook underneath
his left elbow. Pry on his right arm by turning his head out to your right,
and direct your left hand as close to down Uke's spine as possible. This
should bring his elbows together. Step away in a defensive stance.